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Instructions for Form 2290 - Introductory Material


Table of Contents

What's New

Electronic filing.   Electronic filing is required for each return reporting 25 or more vehicles that the taxpayer files during the tax period. However, all taxpayers are encouraged to file electronically. File Form 2290 electronically through any electronic return originator (ERO), transmitter, and/or intermediate service provider (ISP) participating in the IRS e-file program for excise taxes. For more information on e-file, visit the IRS website at
www.irs.gov/efile.

Disregarded entities and qualified subchapter S subsidiaries.   After December 31, 2007, qualified subchapter S subsidiaries (QSubs) and eligible single-owner disregarded entities are treated as separate entities for excise tax and reporting purposes. QSubs and eligible single-owner disregarded entities must pay and report excise taxes, register for excise tax activities, and claim any refunds, credits, and payments under the entity's employer identification number (EIN). These actions cannot take place under the owner's taxpayer identification number (TIN). Some QSubs and disregarded entities may already have an EIN. However, if you are unsure, please call the IRS Business and Specialty Tax line at 1-800-829-4933. For more information on applying for an EIN, see Employer Identification Number (EIN) on page 4.

  Generally, QSubs and eligible single-owner disregarded entities will continue to be treated as disregarded entities for other federal tax purposes (other than employment taxes). For more information on these new regulations, see Treasury Decision (T.D.) 9356. You can find T.D. 9356 on page 675 of Internal Revenue Bulletin 2007-39 at
www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb07-39.pdf.

Reminders

Qualified blood collector vehicles.   After June 30, 2007, qualified blood collector vehicles used by qualified blood collector organizations are exempt from the highway vehicle use tax. See Qualified blood collector vehicle on page 2 for details. Also, the organization must be registered by the IRS. To apply for registration, see Form 637, Application for Registration (For Certain Excise Tax Activities). Qualified blood collector organizations are not required to file Form 2290 for qualified blood collector vehicles.


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