Attach a schedule listing those transactions. Once the election is made with respect to a transaction, the election applies
to the tax year for
which it was made and all later tax years. The election may be revoked only with IRS consent. See Rev. Proc. 2001-37, 2001-1
C.B. 1327.
Line 3.
Check the box if the taxpayer is an “
applicable foreign corporation” that elects to be treated as a domestic corporation under section 943(e).
To be eligible, the foreign corporation must waive the right to claim all benefits granted to it by the United States under
any treaty. If the
election is made, the corporation will be treated as a domestic corporation for all purposes of the Internal Revenue Code.
However, the corporation
may not elect to be an S corporation.
An “
applicable foreign corporation” is a foreign corporation that:
-
Manufactures, produces, grows, or extracts property in the ordinary course of the corporation's trade or business or
-
Substantially all of its gross receipts are foreign trading gross receipts.
Once made, the election applies to the tax year made and remains in effect for all subsequent years unless revoked
or terminated. Any revocation or
termination applies to tax years beginning after the tax year during which the election was made. The election will automatically
terminate if the
corporation fails to meet either of the requirements listed above. If an election is revoked by the corporation or is automatically
terminated, the
corporation (and any successor corporation) may not elect to be a domestic corporation again for 5 tax years beginning with
the first tax year after
the revocation or termination. See Rev. Proc. 2001-37.
Effect of election.
For purposes of section 367, a foreign corporation that has elected to be a domestic corporation is generally treated
as transferring, as of the
first day of the first tax year to which the election applies, all of its assets to a domestic corporation in an exchange
under section 354.
Exception for old earnings and profits of certain corporations.
If the exception described in section 5(c)(3) of the FSC Repeal and Extraterritorial Income Exclusion Act of 2000
applies, attach a statement
indicating the basis for your entitlement, if any, to that exception.
Effect of revocation or termination.
If a foreign corporation has elected to be a domestic corporation and the election ceases to apply for any subsequent
tax year, the corporation is
treated as a domestic corporation transferring, as of the first day of the subsequent tax year to which the election no longer
applies, all of its
property to a foreign corporation in an exchange under section 354.
Line 5c.
Check the applicable box to indicate the basis on which the amounts on Form 8873 are determined using either the transaction-by-transaction
basis
or an election to group transactions. Use one of the following formats.
(1) Transaction-by-transaction. If your determination is based on each transaction rather than an election to group transactions, check
box (1)(a), (1)(b), or (1)(c), depending on your preferred reporting format.
(a) Aggregate on Form 8873. If you choose to aggregate your transactions on one or more Forms 8873, check box (1)(a) of line 5c.
Aggregate on one Form 8873 those transactions for which the same method is applied, provided all the transactions (other than
foreign sale and leasing
income transactions) are included in the same product or product line indicated on line 5b. If a different method is applied
to some of the
transactions in one or more of the separate product lines, additional Forms 8873 must be filed.
Example. If you have no foreign sale and leasing income and you apply the 15% of foreign trade income method to all transactions in
three separate product lines, you would file three aggregate Forms 8873. However, if you use the 1.2% of foreign trading gross
receipts method for
some of the transactions in one of the product lines, you would then file four aggregate Forms 8873.
Note.
Taxpayers that check box (1)(a) of line 5c may aggregate transactions on the same Form 8873 only if they are applying the
same method (for example,
15% of FTI, 1.2% of FTGR, 30% of FSLI) to all transactions reported on the form and the transactions (other than foreign sale
and leasing income
transactions) are included in the same product or product line.
(b) Aggregate on tabular schedule. You may choose to aggregate your transactions on a tabular schedule rather than on Form 8873. To do
so, file one Form 8873 entering only your name and identifying number at the top of the form. Also check box (1)(b) of line
5c. Attach a tabular
schedule to the partially completed Form 8873 reporting all information as if a separate form were filed for each aggregate
of transactions described
in (1)(a) above. Also see
Format of tabular schedules below.
Note.
To be eligible for either of the aggregate reporting formats described in (1)(a) or (b) above, you must maintain a supporting
schedule that
contains all information that would be reported if a separate Form 8873 were filed for each transaction. The supporting schedule
should not be filed
with the Form 8873.
(c) Tabular schedule of transactions. Instead of aggregate reporting, you may choose to report transactions on a tabular schedule. File
one Form 8873 entering only your name and identifying number at the top of the form. Also check box (1)(c) of line 5c. Attach
a tabular schedule to
the partially completed Form 8873 reporting all information as if a separate Form 8873 were filed for each transaction. Also,
see
Format of
tabular schedules below.
(2) Group of transactions. You may elect to group transactions (other than foreign sale and leasing income transactions) by product or
product line. The grouping of transactions applies to all transactions completed during the tax year for that product or product
line.
To make the election, complete one Form 8873 entering only your name and identifying number at the top of the form.
Also check box (2) of line 5c.
Attach a tabular schedule to the partially completed Form 8873 reporting all information as if a separate Form 8873 were filed
for each group of
transactions. See
Format of tabular schedules below.
Note.
If a grouping basis is elected, aggregate reporting is not permitted.
Attach Form 8873 to your tax return. Once the election is made, grouping redeterminations are permitted until one
year after the later of:
-
The due date of your timely filed return (including extensions) or
-
In the event of an examination of your return by the IRS, notification by the IRS of such examination (provided you agree
to extend the
statute of limitations for assessment by one year).
Note.
If your foreign trading gross receipts are $5 million or less for the tax year, you may file a separate Form 8873 for each
group of transactions
instead of filing a tabular schedule.