- 3.11.213.12 ♦Statute Returns♦
- 3.11.213.13 ♦Re-Entry Document Procedures♦
- 3.11.213.14 ♦Frivolous Arguments♦
- 3.11.213.15 ♦Computer Condition Codes♦
- 3.11.213.16 Date REMIC Started
- 3.11.213.17 Total Assets At The End of Tax Year - Box C
- 3.11.213.18 Number of Residual Holders
- 3.11.213.19 TEFRA
- 3.11.213.20 Missing Schedule Codes
- 3.11.213.21 Correspondence Received Date
- 3.11.213.22 CAF Indicator
- 3.11.213.23 Audit Code
- 3.11.213.24 ♦Installment Sale Indicator♦
- 3.11.213.25 Net Short Term Capital Gain or Loss
- 3.11.213.26 Net Long Term Capital Gain or Loss
- 3.11.213.27 Tax Data Perfection of Section I (Computation of Taxable Income or Net Loss)
- 3.11.213.28 Tax Data Perfection of Section II Line 1 - Total Tax (Schedule J, Part IV, Line 12)Positive Only
- Exhibit 3.11.213-1 Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit - Form 1066
- Exhibit 3.11.213-2 ♦Potential Frivolous Arguments for Examination Review♦
- Exhibit 3.11.213-3 ♦U.S. Possessions State Abbreviations and ZIP Codes♦
- Exhibit 3.11.213-4 ♦Province, State and Territory Abbreviations♦
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Any return with a Received Date that is 2 years and 9 months or more after the Return Due Date is a potential statute control return.
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Statute returns must be routed to the Statute Control Unit daily or more often if needed.
Exception: Do not route to Statute Control Unit for clearance, edit CCC "W" , and continue processing if any of the following conditions are present:-
Compliance IRC Section 6020(b) returns.
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Returns with "TC 59X" or "ICS" notated on the face of the return.
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Returns that are substitute returns prepared by Examination (SFR) in top margin of the return.
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Returns with a stamp indicating a previous clearance by Statute Control within the last ninety (90) days.
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Tax returns that are secured by Examination ("Process as Original" is notated on Page 1).
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Statute returns are unprocessable until they are cleared by Statute Control.
If... Then... The return is numbered, 1. Edit Action Code 310 to the bottom left margin of Form 1066.
2. Leave the return in the batch and continue processing.The return is unnumbered, 1. Do not continue processing.
2. Pull the return from the batch.
3. Attach Form 4227 and check the box for Statute Control Unit. -
Edit CCC "W" to the dotted portion of Section 1, Line 1, if the return has been cleared by the Statute Control Unit. Statutes will stamp or indicate clearance on the front of the return.
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A return posted to the wrong account or module or attempting to post must be reprocessed to post to the proper account or module.
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Each re-entry return must have a Form 3893, Re-Entry Document Control, or Form 13596, Reprocessing Returns, attached.
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Form 3893 is used to re-input documents that have not posted to an account or module.
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Form 13596 is used to reprocess documents to the correct account or module that had previously posted to the wrong account or module.
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Always leave the Form 3893 or Form 13596 on the front of the return. It must remain as a permanent part of the document.
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Examine Form 3893 or Form 13596 to determine the action needed to make the return processable.
Caution:
If the Receive Date 2 years and 9 months or more after the Return Due Date, refer to Statute procedures before re-entering or reprocessing the return. See IRM 3.11.213.12, Statute Returns.
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Form 3893, Re-Entry Document Control, is used to re-input a return that has not posted to an account or module.
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If more than one return is in the batch and only the top Form 3893 has an entry in Box 1 (Alpha/Numeric block control no.), edit all returns using current processing instructions and keep all returns clipped together.
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Circle the CCC "G" if present.
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Do not edit CCC "G" on amended returns.
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Do not send Letter 1382C if a request for reasonable cause is attached.
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If the return was not edited according to current processing instructions, circle any Action Codes, Computer Condition Codes and any other edit marks that are no longer applicable. Re-edit according to current processing instructions.
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If the return was edited according to current processing instructions, ensure that the information from Form 3893 is edited on the return.
Form 3893 Action Taken Box 14 Remarks Ensure that the information is edited to the return. Box 15 (Process as) 1. Circle any green rocker and edit marks that may indicate a receipt of remittance.
2. Do not change any tax due amounts. -
Examine returns that have any color other than red editing in the tax data section to determine if the corrections are the result of improper perfection or taxpayer error.
If... Then... Improper perfection, Edit the same correction in red/green (per local procedure) to the appropriate area. Taxpayer error, Leave the entries as shown on the document. -
A Received Date must be present on all re-input returns:
If... Then... Received Date is not present, Edit a Received Date to the middle of the return. Multiple Received Dates are present, Circle all but the earliest date. -
When additional information is still needed to make the return processable, prepare approved Correspondence Action Sheet or Form 4227 for the appropriate action (e.g., correspondence, research, etc.).
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When perfection is not possible, edit Action Code 640 on the return and attach Form 4227 noting, "PERFECTION NOT POSSIBLE" and leave in batch.
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Form 13596, Reprocessing Returns, is used to reprocess a return to the correct account or module that had previously posted to the wrong account or module.
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Circle CCC "G" if present.
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Do not edit CCC "G" on amended returns.
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Do not send Letter 1382C if a request for reasonable cause is attached.
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If the return was not edited according to current processing instructions, circle any Action Codes, Computer Condition Codes and any other edit marks that are not longer applicable. Re-edit according to current processing instructions.
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If the return was edited according to current processing instructions, ensure that the information from Form 13596 is edited on the return.
Form 13596 Action Taken TIN correction Edit correct TIN on return. Tax Period correction Edit correct Tax Period ending on return. Reasonable cause Edit appropriate computer condition code.
a. Edit CCC "R" if the "FTF" box is checked.
b. Edit CCC "D" if the "FTP" box is checked. -
Examine returns that have any color other than red editing in the tax data section to determine if the corrections are the result of improper perfection or taxpayer error.
If... Then... Improper perfection, Edit the same correction in red/green (per local procedure) to the appropriate area. Taxpayer error, Leave the entries as shown on the document. -
A Received Date must be present on all reprocessed returns.
If... Then... Received Date is not present, Edit a Received Date to the middle of the return. Multiple Received Dates are present, Circle all but the earliest date. -
Circle any green rocker and edit marks that may indicate a receipt of remittance.
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When additional information is still needed to make the return processable, prepare approved Correspondence Action Sheet or Form 4227 for the appropriate action (e.g., correspondence, research, etc.).
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A frivolous argument is used for the purpose of expressing dissatisfaction with the substance, form, or administration of the tax laws by attempting to illegally avoid or reduce tax liabilities. Recognized frivolous arguments made by businesses include, but are not limited to, the examples in IRM 4.10.12, Frivolous Return Program, shown in Exhibit 3.11.213-2.
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Review the return to determine whether it appears to be a frivolous return.
If... Then... The return meets any of the conditions identified as a frivolous return, See Exhibit 3.11.213-2. Caution:
If the return shows the Action Code 440 "OSPC" (Ogden Submission Processing Campus) or 331 "CSPC" (Cincinnati Submission Processing Campus), and has a Form 4227 attached with the remarks, "Refer to Exam FRP for audit after processing" , continue to next procedure.
Remove the return from the batch and place the return in the locally designated basket for Examination, Frivolous Return Processing (FRP) for review. Note:
IRM 4.10.12.1.3.3, Campus FRP Coordinators, requires Examination to expedite the return and make a determination whether it qualifies as a frivolous return within two (2) business days. If a determination is not made within the allowed timeframe, the Examination examiner will edit Action Code 440 "OSPC" or Action Code 331 "CSPC " in the lower left margin of Form 1066.
Examination has selected the return as frivolous, e.g., indicated by an Action Code 440 (OSPC) or 331 (CSPC), and a Form 4227 with the remarks "Refer to Exam FRP for audit after processing" , but sends the return for processing, Continue processing the return using procedures in IRM 3.11.213. However, do not circle or void the Action Code indicating a frivolous return. Note:
Returns having only zeroes, no entries, are blank or indicate "None" , "Not Liable" , etc., with no evidence of a frivolous argument are not to be considered as frivolous returns.
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Computer Condition Codes (CCC) are used to identify a special condition or computation for the computer. Computer Condition Codes post to the Master File.
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Computer Condition Codes are edited to the dotted portion of Section 1, Line 1.
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Edit CCC "B" when the taxpayer has made an entry in the margin of either Schedule D or Form 4797 electing not to report property sales on the installment basis. Taxpayer's entry will be similar to "I elect out of the installment method" .
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Do not edit CCC "D" if the taxpayer requests abatement for "Failing to Pay Timely" when the return is submitted. Send Letter 1382C to inform the taxpayer of the proper procedure to follow to request penalty abatement, if, and when a penalty is assessed.
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Edit CCC "F" when the "Final Return" box is checked or there is another indication the taxpayer is not liable for filing future returns. Notations may include (but are not limited to):
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Final
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Deceased
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Out-of-Business
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Liquidation
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Exempt under IRC Section 501(c)(3)
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Dissolved
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Edit this CCC "L" when the taxpayer has written "Section 6114" on the top of the return, and
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Form 8833, Treaty-Based Return Position Disclosure Under Section 6114 or 7701(b), is attached to the return.
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CCC "O" is entered when a Pre-settlement Manual Refund will be made and a Form 3753 (Manual Refund Posting Voucher), Form 5792 (Request for IDRS Generated Refund (IGR)), or Form 12857 (Refund Transfer Posting Voucher) is attached. Verify that the Name Control, EIN, and Tax Period on the return is the same as the data on the form.
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When issuing CCC "O" , research to determine if TC 840 (Manual Refund Transaction) has posted.
If... Then... TC 840 has posted, Enter CCC "O" and continue processing. TC 840 has not posted, Enter Action Code 341 to issue Manual Refund.
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CCC "Q" is edited on the REMIC return when Form 8913 (Credit for Federal Telephone Excise Tax Paid) is attached and the only entry on the 2006 tax return is edited on Line 2b.
Caution:
Do not enter this code if there are any other monetary amounts on the return.
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CCC "R" is no longer edited when a reason is given by the taxpayer for a delay in filing a return. Issue Letter 1382C and continue editing the return.
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Edit CCC "R" on the REMIC return when any of the following condition(s) are present:
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There is an indication such as "DO NOT ASSESS FAILURE TO FILE PENALTY" on a secured return annotated with " 599" .
Note:
All "R" coded returns must have a received date. If one is not present, edit the date in the middle of the return.
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CCC "W" is used when the return has been cleared by Statute Control (see IRM 3.11.213.12, Statute Returns).
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CCC "X" - A refund freeze code to be used as the need arises.
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Edit CCC "3" when the return is completely unprocessable.
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Edit CCC "4" when the IRS's Compliance Branch has prepared a return and the Revenue Officer has entered IRC 6020(b).
Note:
CCC "4" cannot be used with CCC "R" .
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The "Total Assets" is found in the upper right corner at the top of Page 1, Form 1066, Box C (Enter total assets at end of tax year).
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Edit Box C as follows:
If... And... Then... Box C is blank, Schedule L, Line 4, Column (b) has an amount, Edit Column (b) amount to Box C (dollars only). Box C is blank, Schedule L, Line 4, Column (b) is blank, Edit Schedule L, Line 4, Column (a) amount to Box C (dollars only). Box C and Schedule L are blank, No action necessary.
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The following information pertains to the number of Residual Holders.
If... Then... The number of residual holders is found on Page 4, the dotted portion of Question F, 1. Edit this number preceded by "3-" to the left margin of the "Deductions" section. See Figure 3.11.213-11.
2. This entry must be all numeric, 1 through 999,999.Question F is blank, Count the number of Schedules Q attached and edit the total as the number of residual holders. If no Schedules Q are present, 1. Edit "1" preceded by "3-" to the left margin of the "Deductions" section if the "Trust" or "Corporation" boxes are checked on Question E.
2. Edit "2" preceded by "3-" to the left margin of the "Deductions " section if the "Partnership" box is checked on Question 3.Question F is blank and no boxes on Question E are checked, Edit "2" preceded by " 3-" to the left margin of the "Deductions" section as the number of residual holders. The taxpayer has checked the "partnership" box under Question E, Page 4, 1. Count the Schedules Q attached and edit the total as the Number of Residual Holders.
2. Edit "2" preceded by "3- " to the left margin of the "Deductions" section as the number of residual holders if there are NO Schedules Q attached.The taxpayer's figure exceeds 999,999, Enter "999999" (six 9s) preceded by "3-" to the left margin of the "Deductions" sections. Figure 3.11.213-11
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This code is based on the taxpayer's response to Question G, Page 4, Form 1066. If the taxpayer checks the box in Question "G" , edit "1" preceded by "4-" to the left margin of the "Deductions " section. See Figure 3.11.213-12.
Figure 3.11.213-12
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The valid Missing Schedule Codes are 32 and 35.
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It is possible for both Missing Schedules Codes to be present at the same time.
If... Then... Form 1066, Page 1, Section I, Line 3 "Capital gain or (loss)" contains an entry, but Page 2, Schedule D, Capital Gains and Losses, is not attached or is blank, Edit code "32" preceded by "5-" to the left margin of the "Deductions" section. Form 1066, Page 1, Section I, Line 4, "Ordinary gain or (loss)" , contains an entry, but Form 4797, Sale of Business Property (Also Involuntary Conversion and Recapture Amounts), is not attached or is blank, Edit code "35" preceded by "5-" to the left margin of the "Deductions" section. Form 1066 entries are present as described above, and Schedule D and Form 4797 are missing or blank, Edit codes "32" and "35" preceded by "5-" to the left margin of the "Deductions" section.
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Editing of the CAF Codes is no longer required.
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The Centralized Authorization File (CAF) contains the type of authorization that taxpayers give to representatives regarding the taxpayers' accounts. Representatives may submit Form 2848, Power of Attorney (POA) and Declaration of Representative, or Form 8821, Tax Information Authorization (TIA).
If. . . Then . . . Form 2848 or Form 8821 is attached, 1. Detach Form 2848 or Form 8821 from the return.
2. Edit taxpayer name and EIN on Form 2848 or Form 8821 if missing.
3. Edit Received Date on Form 2848 or Form 8821.
4. Route Form 2848 or Form 8821 to CAF function.
5. Edit action trail on tax return.A "General Power of Attorney" or a "Durable Power of Attorney" or "Tax Information Authorization" is submitted on any document other than Form 2848 or Form 8821, 1. Take no action.
2. Leave the Power of Attorney or Tax Information Authorization attached to the return.
3. Do not route to the CAF function.
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The following information pertains to the Audit Code.
If... Then... Form 8082, Notice of Inconsistent Treatment or Administrative Adjustment Request (AAR), is attached; Form 8275, Disclosure Statement, or Form 8275-R, Regulation Disclosure Statement, is attached, Edit Audit Code "1" preceded by "8-" to the left margin of the "Deductions" section. Form 926, Return by a U.S. Transferor of Property to a Foreign Corp., is attached, Edit Audit Code "2" preceded by "8-" to the left margin of the "Deductions" section. Form 5471, Information Return of U.S. Persons with Respect to Certain Foreign Corporations, is attached, Edit Audit Code "2" preceded by "8-" to the left margin of the "Deductions " section. Form 5713, International Boycott Report, is attached; or there is a "yes " answer to the Foreign Trust question "1" page 4, Additional Information, Edit Audit Code "2" preceded by "8-" to the left margin of the "Deductions " section. Note:
Although Audit Codes 3, 4, 5 and 6 are also valid for this field, no uses for these codes were identified in Forms 1066 processing.
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Form 6252, Installment Sale Income, is used to report the sale of property on the installment plan.
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Codes are based solely on the taxpayer's response to Question 3 on Form 6252. See Figure 3.11.213-13.
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Edit the Installment Sale Indicator preceded by "9-" to the left margin of the "Deductions" section.
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Valid codes for the Installment Sale Indicator are as follows:
Code One Form 6252 Multiple Forms 6252 1 "Yes" response to Question 3. At least one form has a "Yes" response. 2 "No" response to Question 3. All "NO" responses, or a combination of "NO" and/or blank responses. See Figure 3.11.213-13. 3 "Yes" and "No" are checked or Question 3 is blank. Question 3 is blank on all forms. Figure 3.11.213-13
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The following information pertains to the editing of the Net Short Term Capital Gain or Loss.
If... Then... Net Short Term Capital Gain is found on Page 2, Schedule D, Part I, Line 4, Edit the amount to the bottom right margin preceded by 11- on page 1, Form 1066, Dollars only, positive or negative. See Figure 3.11.213-14. Line 4 is blank, and there are entries leading to the total, Compute if necessary. Figure 3.11.213-14

Please click here for the text description of the image.Editing of Net Short Term Capital Gain or Loss
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The following information pertains to the editing of the Net Long Term Capital Gain or Loss.
If... Then... Net Long Term Capital Gain is found on Page 2, Schedule D, Part II Line 10, Edit the amount to the bottom right margin preceded by 12- on page 1, Form 1066. Dollars only, positive or negative. Line 10 is blank and there are entries leading to the total, Compute if necessary.
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IMPORTANT: Do not edit Section I. Accept taxpayer's entries.
Form 1066, Section I, Computation of Taxable Income or Net Loss, has not been transcribed since processing year 1990 (tax year 1989).
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Perfect Form 1066, Section II, Line 1, Total Tax as follows:
If... Then... Section II, Line 1 is blank, Check taxpayer's entry on Schedule J, Part IV, Line 12.
Edit the amount from this line.Schedule J, Part IV, Line 12 is blank, but entries are shown on: -
Schedule J, Part I (Tax on Net Income from Prohibited Transactions),
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Schedule J, Part II (Tax on Net Income From Foreclosure Property), and/or
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Schedule J, Part III (Tax on Contributions After the Startup Day).
Math verify Parts I, II, III, and IV of Schedule J as described below in IRM 3.11.213.28.1 through IRM 3.11.213.28.3. -
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The following information pertains to Schedule J, Part I, Line 4.
If... Then... Math verifying Schedule J, 1. Line 2 (Total Income) must equal the sum of Lines 1a, 1b, 1c and 1d.
2. Line 4 (Net Income From Prohibited Transactions) must equal Line 2 minus Line 3.
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The following information pertains to Schedule J, Part II, Line 10.
If... Then... Math verifying Schedule J, 1. Line 7 (Total Income From Foreclosure Property) must equal the sum of Line 5 and 6.
2. Line 9 (Net Income From Foreclosure Property) must equal Line 7 minus Line 8.
3. Line 10 must equal 35% of Line 9.
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The following information pertains to Schedule J, Part III, Line 11 and Part IV, Line 12.
If... Then... Math verifying Schedule J, 1. A schedule should be attached detailing the taxable contributions received during the calendar year after the startup date.
2. Math verify Line 11 against the sum on the attachment listing the taxable contributions.
3. Add Lines 4, 10, and 11 (Schedule J).
4. Enter the sum on Schedule J, Part IV, Line 12, and on Page 1, Section II, Line 1 (Form 1066). Correct the return, if different.
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The Tax paid with Form 7004 (Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File Certain Business Income Tax, Information, and Other Returns), must be a Positive Only amount.
Note:
Line 2 was identified as "Payments" and "Tax Paid with Extension" was separated into three-parts (e.g., Lines 2a, 2b, and 2c, identified as " Tax paid with Form 7004 " , " Credit for federal telephone excise tax paid (attach Form 8913) " , and " Add Lines 2a and 2b) " , respectively. The" Tax paid with Form 7004 " , was previously identified as Line 2a on the Tax Year 2006 revision of Form 1066.
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For returns claiming the Credit for Federal Telephone Excise Tax Paid (TETR) after 2007, edit the amount on the dotted line to the left of Line 2 for transcription entry. Also refer to instructions in 3.11.213.28.5, below, for handling of the Form 8913, as required.
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Line 2b - Credit for Federal Telephone Excise Tax Paid (TETR), must be a Positive Only amount.
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Place Form 8913 in the proper sequence order if Line 15, Column (d) or (e) contains a significant amount.
If . . . Then . . . The credit on line 2b is the only entry on the return, Edit the following:
(1) Entity area information (see IRM 3.11.213.5),
(2) Tax Period (see IRM 3.11.213.6);
(3) Computer Condition Code "Q" (see IRM 3.11.213.15.7);
(4) Received Date (see IRM 3.11.213.7);
(5) Signature (see IRM 3.11.213.8); and,
(6) Form 8913 (place in sequence if Line 15, Column (d), or (e) contains ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ .≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ , ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ , ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡
≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ ≡ -
Also refer to 3.11.213.28.4 for instructions regarding returns filed after 2007 claiming the Credit for Federal Telephone Excise Tax Paid (TETR).
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This should be the excess of Line 1 over Line 2. If blank, subtract Line 2 (Tax Paid with Form 7004) from Line 1 (Total Tax).
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If the Tax Year 2006 revision of the form is used:
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This amount should be the excess of Line 1 over Line 2c. If blank, subtract Line 2c ("Add lines 2a and 2b" ) from Line 1 (Total Tax).
Note:
If Line 1 is blank, bring the amount forward from Schedule J, Line 12.
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Draw a line through "2c" on the form and edit a "2" to the left of the edit mark to facilitate transcription entry.
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This amount should be the excess of Line 2 over Line 1. If blank, subtract Line 2 (Tax Paid with Form 7004) from Line 1 (Total Tax).
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Tax Year 2006 Revision Only: This amount should be the excess of Line 2c over Line 1. If blank, subtract Line 2c (Add lines 2a and 2b) from Line 1 (Total Tax).
| Potential Frivolous Argument | Description |
|---|---|
| Alleged Churches/First Amendment | Income from non-religious sources and may claim a vow of poverty. |
| Altered Form | Altering any or all line items with the intent of facilitating non-compliance with the tax laws. |
| Altered Jurat/UCC 1-207 | Return contains income and deductions but the jurat has been altered or stricken. May include reference to UCC 1-207 or a statement that the return was not signed under penalties of perjury. |
| Amended Returns/Form 843 Claim | Amended return or a Form 843 filed to obtain a total refund of all taxes paid in prior years, based on a tax avoidance argument. |
| Challenges to Authority/Due Process | Questions various administrative authorities such as delegation orders, summons authority, privacy act, etc. Argues that they must be afforded a hearing or a trial before taxes can be assessed or before property can be seized. |
| Challenges to Authority/Title 26 or "law" in Other Documents | Argues that Title 26 of the United States Code is not law because it was never enacted as named |
| Disclaimer | Submits a disclaimer stating, " disclaims the liability for the tax due" , making the liability on the return zero. |
| Fifth Amendment | Assertion of the Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination as a basis for not providing any financial information. |
| Foreign Income | Argues that United States citizens and residents are not subject to tax on their wages or other income derived from sources within the United States, as only foreign-based income or income received by nonresident aliens and foreign corporations from sources within the United States is taxable. |
| IRS is a Private Organization/Collects Tribute, Not Taxes | Argues that the IRS is an entity named the Internal Revenue and Tax Service, Inc., which was incorporated in Delaware in 1933, it is a collection agency for the Federal Reserve Bank, or is part of the United Nations and is clandestinely leading the tax-paying public into a "new world order." |
| Not a Person | Argues that a taxpayer is not a "person" within the meaning of section 7701(a)(14) of the Internal Revenue Code. |
| Obscene, Vulgar, Harassing | Submits documents or other materials indicating that non-filing is due to dissatisfaction with tax policies or taxation in general. Often, this argument is expressed with obscene, vulgar, or crude language and characters in an extremely demeaning manner. |
| Protest Against Government Action/Inaction | Argues that refusal to file or pay is justified because they disagree with government policies or spending plans. |
| Sixteenth Amendment | Argues the Sixteenth Amendment was not properly ratified and therefore the federal government does not have the legal authority to collect an income tax without apportionment. |
| Straw Men | Argues the government has created an entity separate and distinct from the taxpayer - a "straw man" and any tax obligations are exclusively those of the "straw man" . |
| Taxes are Voluntary/Law Does Not Require | Submits a return, amended return or correspondence that argues income taxes are voluntary. |
| U.S. v. Long | Submits a return with zero money amounts much the same as the Zero Return category and U.S. V. Long is referenced. See NOTE in Zero returns below. |
| Unsigned Returns | The individual completes a return but fails to sign, a statement indicating disagreement with the tax system is attached or added to the return. |
| Valuation | Income is not taxable because of the declining fair market value of the dollar, because the dollar is not backed by gold/silver, because the value of services is offset by the value of the labor (barter income), etc. |
| Zero Returns | Submits a return with zero money amounts. A statement is attached claiming there is no section of the Internal Revenue Code
that established an income tax liability. The statement may also contain arguments regarding the definition of income. Note: Returns having only zeros, no entries, are blank, or indicate "None" ,"Not Liable" , etc. with no evidence of frivolous arguments are not to be considered as frivolous returns. |
| Other | All others including those listed in Notice 2007-30. This category includes non-filer accounts resulting from initial compliance
check such as cross-reference TINs. Note:Frivolous arguments citing "Collection Due Process" (CDP) should be reviewed by Collections for possible referral to Appeals. Refer to IRM 5.19.8, Collection Appeal Rights Procedures, for additional information. |
| City | ZIP Code | City | ZIP Code |
|---|---|---|---|
| American Samoa (AS) | Federated States of Micronesia (FM) | ||
| Faga'itua | 96799 | Chuuk | 96942 |
| Leone | 96799 | Kosrae | 96944 |
| Olosega Manua' | 96799 | Pohnpei | 96941 |
| Pago Pago | 96799 | Yap | 96943 |
| Marshall Islands (MH) | Palau (PW) | ||
| Ebeye | 96970 | Koror | 96940 |
| Majuro | 96960 | Palau | 96940 |
| Northern Mariana Islands (MP) | Virgin Islands (VI) | ||
| Capitol Hill | 96950 | Charlotte Amalie | 00802 |
| Rota | 96951 | Christiansted | 00820 |
| Saipan | 96950 | Cruz Bay | 00830 |
| Tinian | 96952 | Downtown | 00840 |
| Guam (GU) | Frederiksted | 00840 | |
| Agana | 96910 | Kingshill | 00850 |
| Inarajan | 96917 | Saint Croix | 00820 |
| Merizo | 96916 | Saint John | 00830 |
| Tamuning | 96931 | Saint Thomas | 00805 |
| Umatac | 96915 | Sunny Isle | 00850 |
| Yona | 96915 | Veterans Annex | 00820 |
| Puerto Rico (PR) | |||
| Adjuntas | 00601 | Laplata | 00786 |
| Aquada | 00602 | Lares | 00669 |
| Aquadilla | 00603 | Las Marias | 00670 |
| Agnes Buenas | 00703 | Las Piedras | 00771 |
| Aguirre | 00704 | Levittown | 00949 |
| Aibonito | 00705 | Loiza | 00772 |
| Anasco | 00610 | Loiza Street Station | 00936 |
| Angeles | 00611 | Loquillo | 00773 |
| Arecibo | 00612 | Manati | 00674 |
| Arroyo | 00714 | Maricao | 00606 |
| Bajadero | 00616 | Maunabo | 00707 |
| Barceloneta | 00617 | Mayaquez | 00680 |
| Barraquitas | 00794 | Mercedita | 00715 |
| Barrio Obrero Station | 00935 | Minillas Center | 00936 |
| Bayamon | 00956 | Moca | 00676 |
| Boqueron | 00622 | Morovis | 00687 |
| Cabo Rojo | 00623 | Naguabo | 00718 |
| Caguas | 00725 | Narajito | 00719 |
| Camuy | 00627 | Orocovis | 00720 |
| Canovanas | 00729 | Palmer | 00721 |
| Caparra Heights | 00920 | Patillas | 00723 |
| Carolina | 00982 | Penuelas | 00624 |
| Catano | 00962 | Ponce | 00731 |
| Cayey | 00736 | Puerta de Tierra | 00936 |
| Ceiba | 00735 | Puerta Real | 00740 |
| Cerro Gordon | 00754 | Punta Santiago | 00741 |
| Ciales | 00638 | Quebradillas | 00678 |
| Cidra | 00739 | Ramey | 00603 |
| Coamo | 00769 | Rincon | 00677 |
| Comerio | 00782 | Rio Blanco | 00744 |
| Condado | 00907 | Rio Grande | 00721 |
| Corozal | 00783 | Rio Piedras | 00927 |
| Coto Laurel | 00780 | Rosario | 00636 |
| Culebra | 00775 | Sabana Grande | 00637 |
| Dorado | 00646 | Sabana Hoyos | 00688 |
| Ensenada | 00647 | Sabana Seca | 00952 |
| Esperanza | 00765 | Saint Just | 00978 |
| Fajardo | 00738 | Salinas | 00751 |
| Fernandez Juncos | 00936 | San Antonio | 00690 |
| Florida | 00650 | San Francisco | 00927 |
| Fort Buchanan | 00934 | San German | 00683 |
| Garrachales | 00652 | San Juan | 00936 |
| Guanica | 00653 | San Lorenzo | 00754 |
| Guayama | 00784 | San Sebastian | 00685 |
| Guayanilla | 00656 | Santa Isabel | 00757 |
| Guaynabo | 00965 | Sanrurce | 00936 |
| Gurabo | 00778 | Toa Alta | 00953 |
| Hatillo | 00659 | Toa Boa | 00949 |
| Hato Rey | 00936 | Trujillo Alto | 00976 |
| Harmingueros | 00660 | University | 00936 |
| Humacao | 00791 | Utuado | 00641 |
| Isabela | 00662 | Vega Alta | 00692 |
| Jayuya | 00664 | Vega Baja (box 1-9049) | 00694 |
| Juana Diaz | 00795 | Vieques | 00765 |
| Juncos | 00777 | Villalba | 00766 |
| La Cumbre | 00926 | Yabucoa | 00767 |
| Lajas | 00667 | Yauco | 00698 |
| Australia State | Abbreviation |
|---|---|
| Australian Capital Territory | ACT |
| New South Wales | NSW |
| Northern Territory | NT |
| Queensland | QLD |
| South Australia | SA |
| Tasmania | TAS |
| Victoria | VIC |
| Western Australia | WA |
| Brazil State | Abbreviation |
|---|---|
| Acre | AC |
| Alagoas | AL |
| Amapa | AP |
| Amazonas | AM |
| Bahia | BA |
| Ceara | CE |
| Distrito Federal | DF |
| Esperito Santo | ES |
| Goias | GO |
| Maranhao | MA |
| Mato Grosso | MT |
| Mato Grosso do Sul | MS |
| Minas Gerais | MG |
| Parana | PR |
| Paraiba | PB |
| Para | PA |
| Pernambuco | PE |
| Piaui | PI |
| Rio Grande do Norte | RN |
| Rio Grande do Sul | RS |
| Rio de Janeiro | RJ |
| Rondonia | RO |
| Roraima | RR |
| Santa Catarina | SC |
| Sergipe | SE |
| Sao Paulo | SP |
| Tocantins | TO |
| Canada Province/Territory | Abbreviation |
|---|---|
| Alberta | AB |
| British Columbia | BC |
| Manitoba | MB |
| New Brunswick | NB |
| Newfoundland and Labrador | NL |
| Northwest Territories | NT |
| Nova Scotia | NS |
| Nunavut | NU |
| Ontario | ON |
| Prince Edward Island | PE |
| Quebec | QC |
| Saskatchewan | SK |
| Yukon | YT |
| Cuba Provincias | Abbreviation |
|---|---|
| Camaguey | CG |
| Ciego de Avila | CA |
| Cienfuegos | CF |
| Ciudad di La Habana | CH |
| Gramma (Bayamo) | GR |
| Guantanamo | GT |
| Holguin | HO |
| La Habana | HA |
| Matazas | MT |
| Municipio Especial Isla de la Juventud | IJ |
| Pinar del Rio | PR |
| Sancti Spiritus | SS |
| Santiago de Cuba | SC |
| (Victoria de) Las Tunas | LT |
| Villa Clara | VC |
| Italy Provincia | Abbreviation |
|---|---|
| Agrigento | AG |
| Alessandria | AL |
| Ancona | AN |
| Aosta/Aoste | AO |
| Arezzo | AR |
| Ascoli Piceno | AP |
| Asti | AT |
| Bari | BA |
| Belluna | BL |
| Beneveto | BN |
| Bergamo | BG |
| Biella | BI |
| Bologna | BO |
| BolozanoBolzen | BZ |
| Brescia | BS |
| Brindisi | BR |
| Cagliari | CA |
| Caltanisetta | CL |
| Campobasso | CB |
| Caserta | CE |
| Catania | CT |
| Catanzaro | CZ |
| Chieti | CH |
| Como | CO |
| Cosenza | CS |
| Cremona | CZ |
| Crotone | KR |
| Cuneo | CN |
| Enna | EN |
| Ferrara | FE |
| Firenze | FI |
| Foggia | FG |
| Forli | FO |
| Frosinone | FR |
| Genova | GE |
| Gorizia | GO |
| Grosseto | GR |
| Imperia | IM |
| Isernia | IS |
| L'Aquila | AQ |
| La Spezia | SP |
| Latina | LT |
| Lecce | LE |
| Livorno | LI |
| Lodi | LO |
| Lucca | LU |
| Macerata | MC |
| Mantova | MN |
| Massa-Carrara | MS |
| Matera | MT |
| Messina | ME |
| Milano | MI |
| Modena | MO |
| Napoli | NA |
| Novara | NO |
| Nuoro | NU |
| Oristano | OR |
| Padova | PD |
| Palermo | PA |
| Parma | PR |
| Pavia | PV |
| Perugia | PG |
| Pesaro-Urbino | PS |
| Pescara | PE |
| Piacenza | PC |
| Pisa | PI |
| Pistoia | PT |
| Pordenone | PN |
| Potenza | PZ |
| Prato | PO |
| Ragusa | RG |
| Pavenna | RA |
| Peggio de Calabria | RC |
| Reggio nell'Emilia | RE |
| Rieti | RI |
| Rimini | RN |
| Roma | RM |
| Rovigo | RO |
| Salerno | SA |
| Sassari | SS |
| Savona | SV |
| Siena | SI |
| Siracusa | SR |
| Sondrio | SO |
| Taranto | TA |
| Teramo | TE |
| Terni | TR |
| Torino | TO |
| Trapani | TO |
| Trento | TN |
| Treviso | TV |
| Trieste | TS |
| Udine | UD |
| Varese | VA |
| Venezia | VE |
| Verbania | VB |
| Vercelli | VC |
| Verona | VR |
| Vibo Valentia | VV |
| Vincenza | VI |
| Viterbo | VT |
| Mexico State | Abbreviation |
|---|---|
| Aguascalientes | AGS |
| Baja California Norte | BCN |
| Baja California Sur | BCS |
| Campeche | CAM |
| Chiapas | CHIS |
| Chihuahua | CHIH |
| Coahuila | COAH |
| Colima | COL |
| Distrito Federal | DF |
| Durango | DGO |
| Guanajuato | GTO |
| Guerrero | GRO |
| Hidalgo | HGO |
| Jalisco | JAL |
| Mexico | MEX |
| Michoacan | MICH |
| Morelos | MOR |
| Nayarit | NAY |
| Nuevo Leon | NL |
| Oaxaca | OAX |
| Puebla | PUE |
| Queretaro | QRO |
| Quintana ROO | QROO |
| San Luis Potosi | SLP |
| Sinaloa | SIN |
| Sonora | SON |
| Tabasco | TAB |
| Tamaulipas | TAMPS |
| Tlaxcala | TLAX |
| Veracruz | VER |
| Yucatan | YUC |
| Zacatecas | ZAC |
| The Netherlands Province | Abbreviation |
|---|---|
| Drenthe | DR |
| Flevoland | FLD |
| Friesland | FR |
| Gelderland | GLD |
| Groningen | GN |
| Lemburg | LB |
| North Brabant | NB |
| North Holland | NH |
| Overijssel | OV |
| South Holland | ZH |
| Utrecht | UT |
| Zeeland | SLD |










