In this series: How to file your taxes: step by step Check if you need to file Gather your documents Get credits and deductions File your return Get your refund Pay taxes on time Be ready to file taxes next year How refunds work If you paid more through the year than you owe in tax, you may get money back. Even if you didn't pay tax, you may still get a refund if you qualify for a refundable credit. To get your refund, you must file a return. You have 3 years to claim a tax refund. Refund: Claim it or lose it (video, 2:05). Check your refund If you e-file your return, you can usually see your refund status after about 48 hours with Where's My Refund? You can get your refund information for the current year and past 2 years. Check your refund Check your refund on an amended return Amended returns take up to 3 weeks to show up in our system and up to 16 weeks to process. To check on an amended return, visit Where's My Amended Return? When to expect your refund To process your refund, it usually takes: Up to 21 days for an e-filed return 4 weeks or more for amended returns and returns sent by mail Longer if your return needs corrections or extra review The timing of your refund may change if you: Claim the Earned Income Tax Credit or Child Tax Credit File a paper return File an amended return Request injured spouse relief File a Form 1040-NR, Nonresident Alien Income Tax Return (can take up to 6 months) Make an error on your return File with an individual taxpayer ID number Have a refund over $2 million Choose how to get your refund You can get your refund by: Direct deposit: This is the fastest way to get your refund. Deposit into your checking, savings, or retirement account. You can split your refund into up to 3 accounts. (Watch Direct deposit your refund (video, 1:00). Paper check: We'll mail your check to the address on your return. Notify us if you changed your address. Prepaid debit card: Check with your bank or card provider to see if your card will work and which account numbers to use. Mobile payment apps: Some apps accept direct deposits. U.S. Savings Bonds: Find out how to buy bonds with your refund. Traditional, Roth or SEP-IRA: Deposit into your existing IRA account. Plan next year's refund To get a bigger or smaller refund next filing season, adjust the taxes you pay through the year with the Tax Withholding Estimator. Solve a refund problem If your refund isn't what you expected, it may be because: We corrected mistakes on your return. You'll get a notice explaining the changes. Details are also in Where's My Refund? Your refund was used to pay your IRS tax balance or certain state or federal debts. Your refund from a joint return was applied to your spouse's debts. If your refund is missing or destroyed, request a replacement check. If you entered the wrong account or routing number, call us at 800-829-1040 to stop the deposit. If it's already deposited to another account, you must contact your bank to recover your funds. If you got a paper check instead of direct deposit, it’s because: The account is not under your name, your spouse's name or a joint account Your financial institution rejected a direct deposit You requested more than 3 electronic refunds into 1 account If you get a refund you're not entitled to, promptly return it to us. Phone help Where's My Refund has the latest information on your return. Or you can call the automated refund hotline at 800-829-1954 for a current-year refund or 866-464-2050 for an amended return. For prior-year refunds, check Where’s My Refund. We can’t give you the refund status over the phone. If you think we made a mistake with your refund, check Where's My Refund or your online account for details. File your return Pay taxes on time